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Showing posts with label roots. Show all posts
Showing posts with label roots. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 23, 2011

Vedic - 003 - Common Roots

Some commonly found verb roots are:

प्रछ्
प्रछ् / praCh - To ask, question, interrogate, invoke
पृच्छति - Asks/ asking (3rd Person, active voice)
पृष्ट - Asked/ invoked/ interrogated

Note: पृष्टस् --> पृष्टः --> पृष्टो / pRRiShTas --> pRRiShTaH --> pRRiShTo

विश्
विश् / vish - to enter, go into
आ विवेश - has entered

सच्
सच् /sach - to be associated or united with / to accompany
सचन्ताम् / sachantAm - 3rd person middle imperative - may they attend

मंह्
मंह् / maMh - to give/ grant/ bestow / effect. bring about
मामहन्ताम् / mAmahantAm - 3rd person middle imperative - may they effect / facilitate

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

अव्

अव् - av - favor
to drive , impel , animate (as a car)
Ved. to promote , favour , (chiefly Ved.) to satisfy , refresh
(said of the gods) to be pleased with , like , accept favorably (as sacrifices , prayers or hymns)

Present
अवति

Perfect
आविथ

Aorist
अवित्

Monday, August 15, 2011

ऋ ऋछ्

ऋ/ ऋछ् - RRi/ RRiCh - go, send

Present
ऋच्छति - Move
इयर्ति - Move, Raise, erect, excite
Example: कनिक्रदज्जनुषं प्रब्रुवाण इयर्ति वाचमरितेव नावम् (RV 2.42)
इयर्ति वाचं - He raises his voice
ऋणोति, ऋण्वति

Perefct
आर

Future
अरिष्यति

Aorist
आरत् , आर्षीत्